This type of disputes is determined by the nature of subjective rights whose legal protection is provided in the proceedings. Those are civil subjective rights in the broadest sense of the term, which are largely regulated by the norms of the substantive law.
Civil court proceeding represents a complex entity composed of separate parts, which differ according to the subject and methods of obtaining legal protection. In that sense it is constituted of civil, extra-judicial and enforcement proceedings. This type of specialization was carried out according to the subject of legal protection, the subjects of proceedings, methods of treatment, the type of decisions and characteristics of legal remedies that provide control of the legality of decisions made in a particular proceeding.
